Autumn brings welcome relief from summer heat, but cooler mountain nights also signal the time to check a home's readiness for winter. For older adults, a few practical adjustments can reduce hazards before the first cold snap.

Start with heating equipment. Arrange appropriate maintenance, keep combustible materials away from heat sources and make sure smoke alarms and carbon monoxide detectors are working. Never operate an outdoor grill or generator inside a house, garage or enclosed porch.

Pay attention to entryways and stairs. Wet leaves, dim lighting and loose railings can turn a routine trip outside into a fall risk. Clear walking paths, add nonslip surfaces where suitable and check that lights work near doors.

Keep frequently used supplies within easy reach. Flashlights, batteries, medication lists, drinking water, chargers and warm blankets are useful during outages. If a family member relies on powered medical equipment, discuss a backup plan with the equipment provider and utility.

Mountain residents should also review weather alerts and identify someone who can check in during a prolonged storm or freeze. A simple phone tree among neighbors can make an important difference.

Finally, do not overlook social connections. Fall safety is about comfort and confidence, not just repairs. Local senior centers, libraries and community organizations can help older residents stay informed and connected as the seasons change.